What does the pelvic ultrasound scan with AFC (Antral Follicle Count) look for?

The pelvic ultrasound scan with AFC can identify polycystic ovaries, endometrioma (chocolate cysts), fibroids, polyps, adenomyosis, unusual uterine shapes, premature menopause and ovarian cysts. If you are actively trying to become pregnant or planning treatment then this scan is able to assess your ovarian reserve (egg count). The specialist performing the scan will firstly assess your uterus and endometrial cavity then focus on the follicular activity of your ovaries to ensure your follicles are maturing in order to predict ovulation, this can help to exclude gynaecological issues which may affect fertility. Determining ovulation can help to increase the chance of the egg becoming fertilised, by enabling you to time your sexual activity and maximise chances of conceiving naturally.